Hilbert’s 12th problem asked for novel analogues of the roots of unity, the building blocks for certain number systems. Now, over 100 years later, two mathematicians have produced them. Problems in ...

Over the centuries, mathematicians have developed a variety of methods of solving equations. Using the capabilities of modern computers, they have explored in detail how these age-old recipes ...

where vector is an n ×1 (or 1 ×n) vector containing the coefficients of an (n-1) degree polynomial with the coefficients arranged in order of decreasing powers. The POLYROOT function returns the array ...