This study aims to develop a comprehensive parametric model for quantifying and predicting political conflicts through mathematical analysis. It addresses the need for objective tools to assess the ...

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and the widespread availability of multi-source data, high-dimensional data have become ubiquitous in modern scientific and engineering ...

Community driven content discussing all aspects of software development from DevOps to design patterns. The Java Scanner class provides methods that take String input and convert that String into any ...

Abstract: Although software libraries promote code reuse and facilitate software development, they increase the complexity of programme analysis tasks. To effectively analyse programmes built on top ...

Abstract: The migration process between different third-party libraries is hard, complex and error-prone. Typically, during a library migration, developers need to find methods in the new library that ...

Weeding, or culling old, damaged or outdated books, is standard practice in libraries. But in some cases it is being used to remove books because of the viewpoint they express. By Elizabeth A. Harris ...

Artificial Intelligence (AI) safety has become an increasingly crucial area of research, particularly as large language models (LLMs) are employed in various applications. These models, designed to ...

Reflection was essential to the advanced Java toolkit for years. Now it's being superseded by newer, safer options. Here's how to use MethodHandle and VarHandle to gain programmatic access to methods ...

Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) is a novel reinforcement learning method introduced in the DeepSeekMath paper earlier this year. GRPO builds upon the Proximal Policy Optimization (PPO) ...